Class Configuration
This class holds the configuration for JWt, controlling general features of the interaction between the browser and the web application.
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Nested Class Summary
Modifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic enum
An enumeration for the level of error reporting in case of client-side (JavaScript) errors.static class
A class describing an IPv4 or IPv6 networkstatic enum
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Constructor Summary
ConstructorDescriptionCreates a default configuration.Configuration
(File configurationFile) Reads a configuration from an XML file. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionboolean
agentIsBot
(String userAgent) Returns whether the user agent is a bot.boolean
agentSupportsAjax
(String userAgent) Returns whether the user agent should be considered as one with Ajax support.boolean
debug()
Deprecated.Returns the list of user agents that are (not) considered for AJAX sessions.long
Get async context timeout for WtServlet requestsint
Returns the list of user agents that are treated as bots.int
Returns the double click timeout.Returns the error reporting mode.Returns the path for the faviconList<eu.webtoolkit.jwt.HeadMatter>
Returns configured head matter.int
Returns the idle timeout (in seconds).int
Returns the loading indicator timeout.int
long
Returns the maximum request size.int
Returns the maximum amount of pending events.long
Returns the maximum request size.Returns configured meta headers.int
Gets the header to be considered to derive the client address when behind a reverse proxy.Returns configured properties.getProperty
(String name) Returns a property value.Returns the plain-HTML redirect message.int
Returns the server push timeout (seconds).int
Returns the session timeout.Gets the proxy servers or networks that are trusted.Returns UA compatibility selectionint
boolean
Returns whether thegetAjaxAgentList()
is a white list or black list.boolean
isAllowedOrigin
(String origin) boolean
Deprecated.UsesetTrustedProxies(List)
andgetTrustedProxies()
instead.boolean
boolean
Returns whether inline CSS may be generated.boolean
isTrustedProxy
(String addressStr) Checks whether the given IP address string is a trusted proxy server.boolean
boolean
progressiveBootstrap
(String internalPath) Returns whether the progressive bootstrap method is used.boolean
Returns whether XHTML should be used (if supported by the client).void
setAjaxAgentList
(ArrayList<String> ajaxAgentList, boolean isWhiteList) Configures agents that may be served an AJAX version of the application.void
setAllowedOrigins
(Collection<String> origins) Sets the list of origins that are allowed for CORS (only supported for WidgetSet entry points) The default is empty (no origins are allowed).void
setAsyncContextTimeout
(long asyncContextTimeout) Set async context timeout for WtServlet requestsvoid
setBehindReverseProxy
(boolean enabled) Deprecated.UsesetTrustedProxies(List)
instead.void
setBotList
(ArrayList<String> botList) Sets the list of bots.void
setDebug
(boolean how) Deprecated.usesetErrorReporting(ErrorReporting)
instead.void
setDoubleClickTimeout
(int doubleClickTimeout) Sets the double click timeout.void
Sets the error reporting mode.void
setFavicon
(String favicon) Configures a path to a favicon.void
setHeadMatter
(List<eu.webtoolkit.jwt.HeadMatter> headMatter) Sets (static) head matter.void
setIdleTimeout
(int timeout) Sets the idle timeout.void
setIndicatorTimeout
(int timeout) Sets the loading indicator timeout.void
setInlineCss
(boolean inlineCss) Sets whether inline CSS may be generated.void
setInternalDeploymentSize
(int size) void
setMaximumRequestSize
(long requestSize) Sets the maximum request size (in bytes).void
setMaxPendingEvents
(int maxPendingEvents) Sets the maximum amount of pending events.void
setMetaHeaders
(List<MetaHeader> headers) Sets (static) meta headers.void
setOriginalIPHeader
(String originalIPHeader) Sets the header to be considered to derive the client address when behind a reverse proxy.void
setProgressiveBootstrap
(boolean enable) Sets whether the progressive bootstrap method is used.void
setProperties
(HashMap<String, String> properties) Sets properties.void
setRedirectMessage
(String redirectMessage) Sets the plain-HTML redirect message.void
setSendXHTMLMimeType
(boolean sendXHTMLMimeType) Sets whether XHTML should be used (if supported by the client).void
setServerPushTimeout
(int timeout) Sets the server push timeout (seconds).void
setTinyMCEVersion
(int version) Sets the TinyMCE version to be used.void
setTrustedProxies
(List<Configuration.Network> trustedProxies) Set the proxy servers or networks that are trusted.void
setUaCompatible
(String uaCompatible) Configures different rendering engines for certain browsers.void
setWebSocketsEnabled
(boolean enabled) Enables or disables the use of web sockets
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Constructor Details
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Configuration
public Configuration()Creates a default configuration. -
Configuration
Reads a configuration from an XML file.An example configuration file can be found in the JWt source distribution.
- Parameters:
configurationFile
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Method Details
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setProperties
Sets properties.
Examples:- smtp.host: SMTP host used by JWt to send out emails
- smtp.port: SMTP port used by JWt to send out emails
- Parameters:
properties
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getProperties
Returns configured properties.Properties may be used to adapt applications to their deployment environment.
- Returns:
- a map of all properties.
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getProperty
Returns a property value.Properties may be used to adapt applications to their deployment environment.
- Parameters:
name
-- Returns:
- the property value, or
null
if the property has not been defined.
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setRedirectMessage
Sets the plain-HTML redirect message.By default, JWt will use an automatic redirect to start the application when the browser does not support JavaScript. However, browsers are not required to follow the redirection, and in some situations (when using XHTML), such automatic redirection is not supported.
This configures the text that is shown in the anchor which the user may click to be redirected to a basic HTML version of your application.
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getRedirectMessage
Returns the plain-HTML redirect message.- Returns:
- the plain-HTML redirect message.
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setSendXHTMLMimeType
public void setSendXHTMLMimeType(boolean sendXHTMLMimeType) Sets whether XHTML should be used (if supported by the client).JWt renders XHTML1 (XML variant of HTML) that is backward-compatible with HTML. Using XHTML, JWt is capable of supporting XHTML-only features such as embedded SVG or MathML.
When enabled, JWt sets an XHTML mime-type (application/xhtml+xml) when the browser reports support for it. Most notably, Internet Explorer does not support it. Because XHTML and HTML are slightly different with respect to default CSS rules, you may want to disable sending the XHTML mime-type all-together, at least if you are not using SVG (used by the
WPaintedWidget
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sendXHTMLMimeType
public boolean sendXHTMLMimeType()Returns whether XHTML should be used (if supported by the client).- Returns:
- whether XHTML should be used.
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setDebug
public void setDebug(boolean how) Deprecated.usesetErrorReporting(ErrorReporting)
instead.Configures debugging.Currently, the only effect of debugging is that JavaScript exceptions are not caught but allowed to propagate so that you can inspect the stack trace.
Debugging is off by default.
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debug
public boolean debug()Deprecated.usegetErrorReporting()
instead.Returns whether debugging is enabled.- Returns:
- whether debugging is enabled.
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getServerPushTimeout
public int getServerPushTimeout()Returns the server push timeout (seconds).When using server-initiated updates, the client uses long-polling requests. Proxies (including reverse proxies) are notorious for silently closing idle requests; the client therefore cancels the request periodically and issues a new one. This timeout sets the frequency.
The default timeout is 50 seconds.
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setServerPushTimeout
public void setServerPushTimeout(int timeout) Sets the server push timeout (seconds).When using server-initiated updates, the client uses long-polling requests. Proxies (including reverse proxies) are notorious for silently closing idle requests; the client therefore cancels the request periodically and issues a new one. This timeout sets the frequency.
The default timeout is 50 seconds.
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setInlineCss
public void setInlineCss(boolean inlineCss) Sets whether inline CSS may be generated.This option configures whether CSS rules added to the inline stylesheet
WApplication.getStyleSheet()
are rendered.Some pedantic accessibility guidelines may forbid inline CSS.
Note: some widgets, such as
WTreeView
, dynamically manipulate rules in this stylesheet, and will no longer work properly when inline CSS is disabled.- Parameters:
inlineCss
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isInlineCss
public boolean isInlineCss()Returns whether inline CSS may be generated.- Returns:
- whether inline CSS may be generated.
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isWebglDetect
public boolean isWebglDetect() -
setAjaxAgentList
Configures agents that may be served an AJAX version of the application.When isWhiteList is
true
, the given list exhaustively indicates all user agents that will be served an AJAX version of the application. When isWhiteList isfalse
, the given list excludes some user agents that may be served an AJAX version of the application.Each entry in ajaxAgentList is a regular expression against which the browser-reported user agent is compared.
By default, JWt will serve an AJAX version when JavaScript and AJAX support are detected.
- Parameters:
ajaxAgentList
- a list of regular expressions that identify user agentsisWhiteList
- whether the list is a white list or black list.
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getAjaxAgentList
Returns the list of user agents that are (not) considered for AJAX sessions.Depending on the value of
isAjaxAgentWhiteList()
, the list is a white-list or a black-list.- Returns:
- the list of user agents that are (not) considered for AJAX sessions.
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isAjaxAgentWhiteList
public boolean isAjaxAgentWhiteList()Returns whether thegetAjaxAgentList()
is a white list or black list.- Returns:
- whether the
getAjaxAgentList()
is a white list or black list. - See Also:
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agentSupportsAjax
Returns whether the user agent should be considered as one with Ajax support.- Returns:
- whether the user agent should be considered as one with Ajax support.
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setBotList
Sets the list of bots.JWt considers three types of sessions:
- AJAX sessions: use AJAX and JavaScript
- plain HTML sessions: use plain old server GETs and POSTs
- bots: have clean internal paths (see
WApplication.setInternalPath(String)
) and no persistent sessions
Here, you can specify user agents that should be should be treated as bots.
The default configuration sets the following list:
- .*Googlebot.*
- .*msnbot.*
- .*Slurp.*
- .*Crawler.*
- .*Bot.*
- .*ia_archiver.*
- .*Twiceler.*
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getBotList
Returns the list of user agents that are treated as bots.- Returns:
- the list of user agents that are treated as bots.
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agentIsBot
Returns whether the user agent is a bot.- See Also:
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setFavicon
Configures a path to a favicon. By default, a browser will fetch a favicon from "/favicon.ico".
Using this setting, you may provide a custom path to the favicon.The default value is "".
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getFavicon
Returns the path for the favicon- Returns:
- the path for the favicon
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setProgressiveBootstrap
public void setProgressiveBootstrap(boolean enable) Sets whether the progressive bootstrap method is used.Since JWt 2.99.4, a new bootstrap method has been added (initially proposed by Anthony roger Buck). While the default bootstrap already honors the principle of graceful degradation, this bootstrap implements this using the principle of progressive enhancement (and quite literally so).
This bootstrap method will initially assume that the user agent is a plain HTML user-agent and immediately create the application (with
WEnvironment.hasAjax()
always returningfalse
). The initial response will contain the initial page suitable for a plain HTML user-agent.JavaScript embedded in this page will sense for AJAX support and trigger a second request which progresses the application to an AJAX application (without repainting the user interface). To that extent, it will change
WEnvironment.hasAjax()
to returntrue
, and invokeWApplication.enableAjax()
which in turn propagatesWWidget.enableAjax()
through the widget hierarchy. This upgrade happens in the back-ground, unnoticed to the user.This mitigates disadvantages associated with the default bootstrap, which implements a browser detection first after it starts the application:
- the redirection without JavaScript support may not be supported
by all user agents, leaving these with a link and a
getRedirectMessage()
. - there is an additional round-trip before any contents is rendered
- for an AJAX user interface, all contents will be loaded through JavaScript. This has a draw-back that IE may delay applying external stylesheets after the contents has been rendered, which might cause some confusion, and some 3rd party JavaScript libraries do not support being loaded on-demand (with as most notable example, Google ads).
- the redirection without JavaScript support may not be supported
by all user agents, leaving these with a link and a
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progressiveBootstrap
Returns whether the progressive bootstrap method is used. The method may take into account the internalPath to differentiate between certain deep links which display widgets that do not progress well (such as table views or tree views).- Parameters:
internalPath
- the initial internal path- Returns:
- whether the progressive bootstrap method is used.
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getKeepAlive
public int getKeepAlive() -
getMultiSessionCookieTimeout
public int getMultiSessionCookieTimeout() -
getSessionTimeout
public int getSessionTimeout()Returns the session timeout.- Returns:
- the session timeout.
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getIdleTimeout
public int getIdleTimeout()Returns the idle timeout (in seconds).- Returns:
- the idle timeout.
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setIdleTimeout
public void setIdleTimeout(int timeout) Sets the idle timeout. When the user does not interact with the application for the set number of seconds, WApplication#idleTimeout() is called. By default, this method quits the application immediately, but it can be overridden if different behaviour is desired. This feature can be used to prevent others from taking over a session when the device that the Wt application is being used from is left behind, and is most effective in combination with a fairly short session timeout. The default is -1 (disabled) -
setMaximumRequestSize
public void setMaximumRequestSize(long requestSize) Sets the maximum request size (in bytes). The default value is 1MB -
getDoubleClickTimeout
public int getDoubleClickTimeout()Returns the double click timeout. -
setDoubleClickTimeout
public void setDoubleClickTimeout(int doubleClickTimeout) Sets the double click timeout. The default value is 200 (ms). -
getIndicatorTimeout
public int getIndicatorTimeout()Returns the loading indicator timeout. When a response time for an AJAX call exceeds this time, a loading indicator is shown.- Returns:
- the loading indicator timeout in milliseconds.
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setIndicatorTimeout
public void setIndicatorTimeout(int timeout) Sets the loading indicator timeout. When a response time for an AJAX call exceeds this time, a loading indicator is shown.- Parameters:
timeout
- the timeout in milliseconds.
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getBootstrapTimeout
public int getBootstrapTimeout() -
getErrorReporting
Returns the error reporting mode. -
setErrorReporting
Sets the error reporting mode. -
setUaCompatible
Configures different rendering engines for certain browsers. Currently this is only used to select IE7 compatible rendering engine for IE8, which solves problems of unreliable and slow rendering performance for VML which Microsoft broke in IE8. Before 3.3.0, the default value was IE8=IE7, but since 3.3.0 this has been changed to an empty string (i.e. let IE8 use the standard IE8 rendering engine) to take advantage of IE8's improved CSS support. -
getUaCompatible
Returns UA compatibility selection- See Also:
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setTinyMCEVersion
public void setTinyMCEVersion(int version) Sets the TinyMCE version to be used. The default version is 3.- Parameters:
version
- must be 3 or 4- See Also:
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setWebSocketsEnabled
public void setWebSocketsEnabled(boolean enabled) Enables or disables the use of web sockets -
getMaxRequestSize
public long getMaxRequestSize()Returns the maximum request size. -
getMaxFormDataSize
public long getMaxFormDataSize()Returns the maximum request size. -
getMaxPendingEvents
public int getMaxPendingEvents()Returns the maximum amount of pending events. -
setMaxPendingEvents
public void setMaxPendingEvents(int maxPendingEvents) Sets the maximum amount of pending events. -
setBehindReverseProxy
Deprecated.UsesetTrustedProxies(List)
instead. If set to true, the old behavior is used and the upstream server is trusted as being a reverse proxy.Configures whether the application is hosted behind a reverse proxy.- See Also:
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isBehindReverseProxy
Deprecated.UsesetTrustedProxies(List)
andgetTrustedProxies()
instead.Returns whether we are deployment behind a reverse proxy. When configured behind a reverse proxy, typical headers set by the reverse proxy are interpreted correctly: - X-Forwarded-Host - X-Forwarded-Proto- See Also:
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setOriginalIPHeader
Sets the header to be considered to derive the client address when behind a reverse proxy. This is X-Forwarded-For by default.- See Also:
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getOriginalIPHeader
Gets the header to be considered to derive the client address when behind a reverse proxy. This is X-Forwarded-For by default.- See Also:
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setTrustedProxies
Set the proxy servers or networks that are trusted.JWt will only trust proxy headers like X-Forwarded-* headers if the proxy server is in the list of trusted proxies.
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getTrustedProxies
Gets the proxy servers or networks that are trusted.- See Also:
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isTrustedProxy
Checks whether the given IP address string is a trusted proxy server.- See Also:
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isCookieChecks
public boolean isCookieChecks() -
internalDeploymentSize
public int internalDeploymentSize() -
setInternalDeploymentSize
public void setInternalDeploymentSize(int size) -
getMetaHeaders
Returns configured meta headers. -
getHeadMatter
Returns configured head matter. Like meta headers, but also supports e.g. <link> tags. -
setMetaHeaders
Sets (static) meta headers. This is an alternative to usingWApplication.addMetaHeader(String, CharSequence)
, but having the benefit that they are added to all sessions. -
setHeadMatter
Sets (static) head matter. Like meta headers, but also supports e.g. <link> tags. -
isAllowedOrigin
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setAllowedOrigins
Sets the list of origins that are allowed for CORS (only supported for WidgetSet entry points) The default is empty (no origins are allowed). -
getAsyncContextTimeout
public long getAsyncContextTimeout()Get async context timeout for WtServlet requests -
setAsyncContextTimeout
public void setAsyncContextTimeout(long asyncContextTimeout) Set async context timeout for WtServlet requests
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getErrorReporting()
instead.